Koj cov neeg nyob hauv tab tom yuav tsheb hluav taws xob. Dab tsi tau pib ua ib qho kev thov los ntawm ib tus neeg xauj tsev tam sim no tau dhau los ua cov ncauj lus nquag ntawm cov rooj sib tham hauv pawg thawj coj.
Lub siab yog nyob rau.
Raws li BloombergNEF, lub tsheb fais fab tam sim no suav txog ntau dua 25% ntawm kev muag tsheb tshiab hauv ntau lub khw tsim khoom. Qhov no tsis yog ib qho kev nthuav dav; nws yog ib qho kev hloov pauv hauv kev thauj mus los. Rau cov tswj vaj tse thiab HOA pawg thawj coj, cov lus nug tsis yog lawmifkoj yuav nruab EV chargers, tab sisua li caskoj yuav ua nws yam tsis tau tsim nyiaj txiag thiab kev nom kev tswv mob taub hau.
Qhov no tsis yog lwm yam kev qhia uas sau nrog jargon. Qhov no yog ib phau ntawv qhia kev ua si. Peb yuav qhia koj txog cov kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum tau ua kom siv tau ib qho ncaj ncees, scalable, thiab yav tom ntej-pov thawjntau tsev neeg nyob ev them daws teeb meem.
Cov Lus Nug Nyiaj Ua Ntej: Xaiv Koj Tus Qauv Nyiaj Txiag & Cov Tswv Cuab
Ua ntej koj saib ntawm ib lub charger, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab txog tus qauv nyiaj txiag. Qhov no yog qhov kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab yog qhov ua rau muaj kev sib txhuam ntau tshaj plaws hauv cov zej zog. Leej twg them rau dab tsi? Nov yog peb tus qauv thawj.
Qauv A: Lub Tsev-Funded Amenity
Qhov no yog tus qauv yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm qhov chaw. HOA lossis cov tswv tsev them nyiaj rau tag nrho cov kab ke ua ntej thiab them cov nqi hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv.
Nws ua haujlwm li cas:Lub tsev kho mob EV them nyiaj zoo li lub gym lossis pas dej - qhov khoom pub dawb lossis tus nqi qis rau txhua tus neeg nyob.
Pros:
Ua kom muaj nqi vaj tse thiab nyiam cov neeg xauj tsev.
Yooj yim heev rau cov neeg nyob hauv siv.
Cons:
High upfront nqi poob rau tag nrho cov zej zog.
Cov tswv tsis-EV yuav xav tias nws tsis ncaj ncees.
Muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev siv ntau dhau lossis kev tsim txom yam tsis muaj kev cai tsim nyog.
Qauv B: Tus Neeg Siv-Pays System (Individual Billing)
Qhov no yog tus qauv ncaj ncees thiab muaj peev xwm tshaj plaws. Txhua tus neeg nyob hauv yuav them rau cov nqi hluav taws xob uas lawv siv.
Nws ua haujlwm li cas:Koj nruabntse chargerstxuas nrog software platform. Cov neeg nyob hauv siv lub app lossis RFID daim npav los pib qhov kev sib tham, thiab lub kaw lus tswj hwm lubev them nqi rau cov neeg xauj tsevtxiav txim.
Pros:
Qhov kev ncaj ncees tshaj plaws - cov neeg siv them rau qhov lawv siv.
Rov qab cov nqi hluav taws xob thiab kev tswj hwm.
Kev loj hlob tuaj raws li cov neeg nyob hauv ntau yuav EVs.
Cons:
Yuav tsum muaj kev nqis peev loj dua hauv kev them nyiaj network thiab software.
Muaj tus nqi me me tsis tu ncua software.
Qauv C: Hybrid / Revenue-Share Model
Hauv cov qauv no, lub tuam txhab them nyiaj thib peb tau teeb tsa thiab ua haujlwm lub chargers ntawm tus nqi qis lossis txawm tias tsis muaj nqi them rau cov cuab yeej.
Nws ua haujlwm li cas:Lub tuam txhab them nyiaj yuav siv qhov kev pheej hmoo nyiaj txiag. Tom qab ntawd lawv faib ib feem ntawm cov nyiaj tau los them nrog lub tsev.
Pros:
Tsawg kawg rau xoom tus nqi them ua ntej rau cov cuab yeej.
Ua tiav tes-tawm tswj.
Cons:
Koj tso tseg kev tswj hwm tus nqi thiab kev nkag mus.
Koj cov nyiaj rov qab mus sij hawm ntev ntawm kev nqis peev yog qis dua.
Tej zaum yuav tsis xav tias zoo li ib tus neeg nyob hauv qhov muaj txiaj ntsig tiag tiag.
Peb Cov Qauv Nyiaj Txiag rau Ntau Tsev Neeg EV Them Nqi
| Feature | Qauv A: Lub tsev-nyiaj pab Amenity | Qauv B: Tus neeg siv-pay system | Qauv C: Hybrid/Revenue-Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nws ua haujlwm li cas | Lub tsev/HOA them rau txhua yam. Cov neeg nyob hauv them tus nqi dawb lossis tus nqi me me. | Cov neeg nyob hauv them rau lawv qhov kev siv hluav taws xob tiag tiag ntawm daim ntawv thov lossis RFID daim npav. Lub kaw lus tswj automated billing. | Ib lub tuam txhab thib peb nruab thiab ua haujlwm cov chargers, tom qab ntawd faib cov nyiaj tau los nrog cov cuab yeej. |
| Tus Nqi Ua Ntej | Siab(rau cov cuab yeej / HOA) | Siab(rau cov cuab yeej / HOA, yuav tsum muaj kev sib txuas lus ntse) | Tsawg rau Zero(rau cov cuab yeej / HOA) |
| Cov Nqi Tseem Ceeb | Them los ntawm cov cuab yeej / HOA los ntawm cov peev nyiaj dav dav. | Them ncaj qha los ntawm cov neeg siv. Lub kaw lus rov qab siv hluav taws xob thiab software nqi. | Kev them nyiaj los ntawm tus neeg teb xov tooj thib peb los ntawm kev them cov nyiaj tau los. |
| Kev ncaj ncees | qis. Cov tswv uas tsis yog EV tuaj yeem xav tias lawv tau txais kev pab cuam. | Siab tshaj. Cov neeg siv tsuas yog them rau qhov lawv noj, uas yog tus qauv ncaj ncees. | Nruab nrab. Ncaj nraim rau cov cuab yeej siv nyiaj, tab sis cov neeg nyob hauv yuav them tus nqi them ntau dua. |
| Qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau ... | Cov khoom kim heev xav tau tus nqi zoo, tsis muaj teeb meem tsis muaj teeb meem los nyiam cov neeg xauj tsev. | Feem ntau cov khoom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas xav tau nyiaj txiag ruaj khov thiab muaj peev xwm daws tau ntev. | Cov cuab yeej nrog cov peev nyiaj tsawg uas xav kom them nyiaj nrog kev pheej hmoo nyiaj txiag tsawg. |
| Kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb | Yuav tsum muaj zog hauv zej zog kev yuav khoom thiab nyiaj txiag noj qab haus huv. | Xav tau kev nqis peev hauv lub network software platform, tab sis muab qhov zoo tshaj plaws rov qab mus sij hawm ntev thiab ncaj ncees. | Koj tso tseg kev tswj hwm tus nqi, kev pabcuam zoo, thiab cov neeg siv kev paub dhau los. |
Cov Neeg Teeb Meem: Koj Cov Neeg Nyob Hauv Kev Sib Txuas Lus & Txoj Cai Playbook
Kev ua tiav EV them nyiaj yog 50% thev naus laus zis thiab 50% cov neeg. Kev yuav khoom los ntawm koj lub zej zog yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Kauj Ruam 1: Tshawb nrhiav qhov xav tau & tsim koj rooj plaub
Tsis txhob twv. Sau cov ntaub ntawv los txiav txim siab.
Kev Ua:Xa ib qho yooj yim, 3-n lus nug rau txhua tus neeg nyob hauv:
1.Koj puas yog tam sim no muaj lossis xauj EV?
2.Koj puas npaj yuav tau txais EV hauv 2 xyoos tom ntej?
3.Koj puas kam them rau kev them nqi kom muaj qhov kev pabcuam no?
Qhov tshwm sim:Cov ntaub ntawv no muab cov cuab yeej muaj zog rau koj los qhia HOA pawg thawj coj saib qhov tseeb, qhov xav tau hauv koj lub tsev.
Kauj Ruam 2: Tsim Txoj Cai Siv Ncaj Ncees
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kub ntxhov, koj xav tau cov cai meej txij hnub ib. Kojhoa ev charge policyyog koj cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas tsis yog kev siv tshuab.
1. Chaw Nyob Charger Hogging:Siv cov nqi qis. Yog tias lub tsheb tau them tag nrho tab sis tseem ntsaws rau hauv, lub kaw lus cia li them tus nqi ib teev. Qhov no txhawb kom cov neeg tsav tsheb txav lawv lub tsheb.
2.Tsim sij hawm txwv:Thaum lub sij hawm siab tshaj plaws, koj tuaj yeem teem sijhawm 4 teev them nyiaj kom ntseeg tau tias txhua tus neeg tau txais lub sijhawm.
3. Tsim kom muaj Etiquette:Tshaj tawm cov cai yooj yim txog kev tswj cov hlua thiab qhia txog teeb meem.
Kauj Ruam 3: Sib txuas lus kom meej & Ua haujlwm zoo
Tshaj tawm txoj haujlwm tshiab rau txhua tus neeg nyob hauv, tsis yog tus tsav tsheb EV xwb.
1. Piav qhov "Vim Li Cas":Nce nws raws li cov cuab yeej muaj txiaj ntsig txhim kho thiab kev ua haujlwm tshiab.
2. Piav "Yuav ua li cas":Qhia meej meej tias tus qauv nyiaj txiag twg raug xaiv thiab vim li cas nws yog qhov kev xaiv ncaj ncees tshaj plaws rau cov zej zog.
3. Muab cov lus qhia:Muab cov lus qhia yooj yooj yim, ib kauj ruam-ib-ib-ib-qib cov lus qhia yuav ua li cas rub tawm lub app, tsim ib tus as khauj, thiab pib qhov kev them nqi.
The Staged Rollout: Phased Approach to Deployment
Koj tsis tas yuav nruab 50 chargers tag kis. Ib txoj hauv kev ntse, theem kev nyab xeeb dua rau koj cov peev nyiaj thiab tso cai rau koj los ntsuas qhov xav tau.
Tier 1: "EV-Ready" (Cov Lus Qhia Yav Tom Ntej ntawm Kev Siv Nyiaj)
Qhov no yog thawj kauj ruam ntse tshaj plaws rau txhua lub tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum kho dua tshiab.
Kev Ua:Txhim kho cov kav dej hluav taws xob thiab xaim hluav taws xob los ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb, tab sis tseem tsis tau nruab lub chargers tiag tiag.
Cov txiaj ntsig:Tsoomfwv Meskas Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg tau hais tias ua qhov chaw nres tsheb "EV-npaj" thaum lub sijhawm tsim kho lossis kho dua tshiab60-80% pheej yig duadua li retrofitting nws tom qab.
Qib 2: "Pilot Program" (Test & Kawm)
Pib me me thiab ntse.
Kev Ua:Nruab 2-4 networked,ntse chargersnyob rau hauv ib qho yooj yim, sib koom qhov chaw.
Cov txiaj ntsig:Qhov no tso cai rau koj los ntsuas koj cov software, cov nqi them nqi, thiab cov cai nyob hauv zos nrog ib pab pawg me me ntawm cov neeg siv ua ntej kev nqis peev loj dua. Koj sau cov ntaub ntawv hauv ntiaj teb tiag ntawm cov qauv siv.
Kauj Ruam 3: "Full, Managed Deployment"
Raws li kev thov loj tuaj, koj tuaj yeem ntseeg siab nthuav dav lub system.
Kev Ua:Nruab ntau lub chargers thiab qhibload ntsuas.
Cov txiaj ntsig: Load ntsuasua zoo li tus tub ceev xwm tsheb ntse rau koj lub tsev hluav taws xob. Nws dynamically faib hluav taws xob thoob plaws txhua lub active chargers, tso cai rau koj mus nruab ntau chargers yam tsis muaj ib tug nqi hluav taws xob hloov kho vaj huam sib luag. Nws ua kom koj tsis txhob dhau koj lub tsev lub zog muaj peev xwm.
Ua Qhov Ntse, Kev Xaiv Zoo rau Koj Lub Zej Zog
Ua tiav kev xa tawmev them rau cov tsev apartmentyog hais txog ntau tshaj li technology. Nws yog hais txog lub tswv yim.
Los ntawm kev tsom mus rau qhov kev txiav txim siab zoo hauv qhov kev txiav txim, koj tuaj yeem hloov qhov kev sib tw nyuaj rau hauv cov khoom muaj nqis uas txhim kho koj cov khoom thiab pab koj cov neeg nyob hauv xyoo tom ntej.
1.Xaiv koj tus qauv nyiaj txiag ua ntej:Txiav txim siab seb cov nyiaj yuav ua haujlwm li cas ua ntej koj ua lwm yam.
2. daws teeb meem tib neeg:Kev sib txuas lus zoo thiab txoj cai ncaj ncees yog tus yuam sij rau kev sib haum xeeb.
3.Deploy hauv Phase:Siv cov txheej txheem tawm los tswj koj cov peev nyiaj thiab ntsuas qhov ntse.
Npaj los tsim koj lub cuab yeej EV lub tswv yim them nyiaj? Kev npaj zoo yuav ua rau koj cov khoom muaj nqis thiab ua rau koj ua tus thawj coj hauv kev lag luam niaj hnub.
Cov peev txheej
1.BloombergNEF (BNEF) - Lub Tsheb Hluav Taws Xob Outlook:Rau cov ntaub ntawv thoob ntiaj teb thiab hauv cheeb tsam ntawm EV kev lag luam loj hlob.
Txuas: https://about.bnef.com/electric-vehicle-outlook/
2.US Department of Energy - Alternative Fuels Data Center (AFDC):Yog xav paub ntxiv txog EV-Ready tsev cov lis dej num thiab kev txhawb nqa.
Txuas: https://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/electricity_infrastructure.html
3.National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) - EV Them Nqi rau Cov Tsev Nyob thiab Kev Lag Luam:Rau cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev txawj ntse thiab kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws.
Txuas: https://www.nrel.gov/transportation/electric-vehicles.html
4.ChargePoint - Phau Ntawv Qhia rau EV Them Nqi rau Chav Tsev & Condo:Ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov khoom lag luam ua lag luam rau ntau tsev neeg cov khoom.
Txuas: https://www.chargepoint.com/solutions/apartments
Post lub sij hawm: Jun-09-2025