Qhov kev hloov pauv thoob ntiaj teb mus rau cov tsheb hluav taws xob (EVS) tau nce cov kev siv lub zog tseem ceeb hauv ob peb xyoos dhau los. Raws li tsoomfwv laub rau cov kev daws teeb meem greener kev daws teeb meem thiab cov neeg siv khoom nce zuj zus lees txais Eco-tus phooj ywg tsheb, qhov kev thov rauKev Lag Luam Ev Chargerstau surged. Kev siv hluav taws xob ntawm kev thauj mus los tsis yog ib qho kev tsim nyog, thiab kev lag luam muaj lub sijhawm zoo los koom nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm kev muab cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo.
Xyoo 2023, tau kwv yees tau ntau tshaj 10 lab lub tsheb hluav taws xob tau nyob ntawm txoj kev thoob ntiaj teb, thiab tus lej no tau npaj siab ntxiv kom nce siab ntxiv. Txhawm rau txhawb txoj kev hloov no, kev nthuav dav ntawmKev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Tsheb Thauj Nojyog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov chaw nres tsheb no tseem ceeb heev rau kom ua rau lawv cov tswv tau them lawv cov tsheb tab sis kuj tseem siv tau, thiab txhawb nqa lub tsheb thauj khoom ntawm cov tsheb hluav taws xob. Seb nws nyob ntawm aKev them nqi chaw nres tshebHauv lub khw muag khoom lossis chaw tsim khoom lag luam, ua haujlwm tam sim no yog qhov yuav tsum muaj kev lag luam nrhiav kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm cov neeg siv khoom niaj hnub no.
Hauv phau ntawv qhia no, peb yuav muab qhov tob tob ntawmKev Lag Luam Ev Chargers, Pab cov lag luam nkag siab txog ntau hom kev foob muaj, yuav ua li cas xaiv cov chaw nres tsheb txoj cai, qhov twg los nruab lawv, thiab tus nqi cuam tshuam. Peb yuav tau tshawb xyuas tsoomfwv cov kev txhawb siab thiab kev saib xyuas kom pab cov tswv lag luam ua lag luam tau hais txog kev txiav txim siab thaum txhim khoKev Lag Luam Ev Them Nkas Chaw Nres Nkoj.
1. Dab tsi yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau kev them nyiaj ev kev?
Kev ua tiav ntawm aKev Lag Luam Tawm TshiabKev teeb tsa nyob ntawm nws qhov chaw. Txhim kho cov chaw them nqi hauv qhov chaw yog ua kom muaj kev siv siab tshaj plaws thiab cov ROI. Kev lag luam tau ua tib zoo ntsuas lawv cov khoom, tus cwj pwm tus cwj pwm, thiab cov qauv tsheb los txiav txim seb qhov twg nruabKev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Tsheb Thauj Noj.
1.1 Cov Cheeb Tsam Lag Luam thiab Cov Khw Muag Khoom
Cov koom tes ua haujlwmthiabKhw muag khoomyog ntawm cov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rauKev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Tsheb Thauj NojCov. Cov chaw muaj tsheb siab no nyiam cov neeg tuaj saib tseem ceeb hauv thaj chaw uas muaj kev sib tw tseem ceeb rau lawv cov neeg sib tw.
Tus tswv uas muaj kev txaus siab rau qhov yooj yim ntawm kev them lawv cov tsheb thaum lub khw, noj mov, lossis khiav haujlwm.Kev Lag Luam Tsheb Them TshebNyob rau hauv cov chaw no muaj cov lag luam ib lub sijhawm zoo rau kev sib txawv lawv tus kheej los ntawm cov neeg sib tw. Tsis tsuas yog lawv nyiam ib puag ncig cov qhua tuaj noj mov, tab sis lawv kuj tseem pab cov lag luam tsim lawv cov peev txheej ruaj khov. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev them cov chaw nres tsheb hauvKev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Tsheb Them Cov Ntsiab Lus InstallationHauv cov chaw yuav khoom tuaj yeem tsim cov nyiaj tau los ntawm kev them nyiaj ntxiv los ntawm kev siv cov qauv lossis cov qauv koom ua tswv cuab.
1.2 workplaces
Nrog cov loj hlob ntawmCov tswv tsheb tsheb fais, muab cov kev daws teeb meem ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem ntawm cov chaw ua haujlwm yog lub tswv yim txav mus rau kev lag luam nrhiav kom nyiam thiab khaws cov txuj ci nyiam. Cov neeg ua haujlwm uas tsav tsheb hluav taws xob yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev nkag musKev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Tsheb ChargersThaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, txo qhov kev xav tau rau lawv vam khom rau kev them tsev.
Rau kev lag luam,Kev Lag Luam Tawm Kho Kev Txhim KhoNyob rau hauv chaw ua haujlwm tuaj yeem txhim kho cov neeg ua haujlwm ua rau cov neeg ua haujlwm txaus siab thiab muab siab npuab, thaum tseem muaj kev pab rau cov hom phiaj ruaj ntseg. Nws yog txoj hauv kev rau pem hauv ntej los qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm uas lub tuam txhab txhawb kev hloov pauv mus rau lub zog huv.
1.3 chav tsev cov vaj tse
Raws li ntau tus neeg hloov mus rau cov tsheb hluav taws xob, chav tsev thiab cov tsev neeg muaj ntau yam tau nce siab los muab cov kev daws teeb meem them rau lawv cov neeg nyob. Tsis zoo li ib tsev neeg ib leeg, chav tsev nyob ib txwm feem ntau tsis muaj kev nkag mus rau hauv tsev them, uaKev Lag Luam Ev Chargersib qho tsim nyog hauv cov tsev nyob niaj hnub no.
MuabKev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Tsheb Them Cov Ntsiab Lus InstallationNyob rau hauv cov tsev cov tuam tsev tuaj yeem ua rau cov khoom siv ntau dua rau cov neeg xauj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas muaj lub tsheb hluav taws xob. Muaj qee kis, nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem txhawb cov cuab yeej muaj nuj nqis, raws li ntau cov neeg nyob yuav ua ntu zus nrog cov tsev nrog ev ntaiv cov cuab yeej cuab tam.
1.4 Cov Ntaub Ntawv Pabcuam Hauv Zos
Cov Kev Pabcuam Hauv Zos Hauv Zos, xws li cov chaw nres tsheb roj, cov khw muag khoom yooj yim, thiab cov khw noj mov, yog qhov zoo rauKev Lag Luam Ev Them Nkas Chaw Nres NkojCov. Cov chaw no feem ntau pom cov tsheb loj, thiab EV tus tswv muaj peev xwm them lawv cov tsheb thaum nres tsheb, khoom noj, lossis kev pabcuam sai.
Los ntawm kev ntxivKev Lag Luam Tsheb Them TshebTxog rau cov chaw pabcuam hauv zos, cov lag luam tuaj yeem ua lag luam rau cov neeg tuaj dav dav thiab ua kom cov dej ntws rov qab. Them cov cuab yeej cuab tam tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb uas tseem ceeb hauv cov zej zog, tshwj xeeb yog ntau tus neeg cia siab rau cov tsheb hluav taws xob rau kev mus ncig ntev.
2. Kev coj mus muag hluav taws xob cov tsheb uas them?
Thaum xaiv aKev Lag Luam Tawm Tshiab, ob yam tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab los xyuas kom cov chaw nres tsheb tau ntsib ob qho kev lag luam xav tau thiab cov neeg siv ntawm cov neeg EV. To taub cov hom kev them chaw nres tsheb thiab lawv cov nta zoo heev rau kev txiav txim siab paub.
2.1 Theem 1 Them Chaw Them
Qib 1 Cov Chaw Them Them Nqiyog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau tus nqi-kev xaiv zoo rauKev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Cov Tsheb Sib TsooCov. Cov Chargers Chargers siv tus qauv 120V thiab feem ntau them tus nqi nce ntawm tus nqi ntawm 2-5 mais ntawm ntau teev.Qib 1 Chargersyog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov chaw nyob qhov twg Evs yuav nres rau ncua sijhawm, xws li cov chaw ua haujlwm lossis cov tsev haujlwm.
ThaumQib 1 Cov Chaw Them Them NqiYog qhov pheej yig rau nruab, lawv qeeb dua li lwm txoj kev xaiv, thiab tej zaum yuav tsis haum rau cov chaw siab uas tus tswv tau them sai.
2.2 Qib 2 Hluav Taws Xob Cov Tsheb Them Tsheb
Qib 2 Chargersyog hom feem ntau yog rauKev Lag Luam Ev ChargersCov. Lawv ua haujlwm ntawm 240V Circuit Court thiab tuaj yeem them lub tsheb hluav taws xob 4-6 zaug sai duaQib 1 ChargersCov. IbQib Kev Lag Luam 2 EV Chapgerfeem ntau muab 10-25 mais ntawm ntau ib teev ntawm kev them, nyob ntawm tus charger thiab lub tsheb muaj peev xwm.
Rau cov lag luam hauv cov chaw uas cov neeg siv khoom yuav nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev dua li cov khoom lag luam, chaw ua haujlwm, thiab cov tsev ua haujlwm-Qib 2 Chargersyog cov kev daws teeb meem thiab cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Cov Chargers Chargers yog qhov kev xaiv zoo heev rau kev lag luam uas xav muab ib qho kev ntseeg siab tau thiab them nyiaj ceev rau cov tswv.
2.3 Theem 3 Them Cov Chaw Them Nyiaj - DC Fast Chargers
Qeb 3 them cov chaw nres tsheb, tseem hu uaDC Fast Chargers, muab kev them nyiaj ceev tshaj plaws, ua rau lawv zoo tshaj rau cov chaw muaj tsheb siab uas cov neeg siv khoom yuav tsum them nyiaj sai. Cov chaw nres tsheb no siv 480V DC lub zog hluav taws xob thiab tuaj yeem them tus nqi ve mus rau 80% nyob rau ntawm 30 feeb.
ThaumQib 3 Chargersyog kim dua rau nruab thiab tswj, lawv yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhawb nqa kev mus ncig ntev thiab catering rau cov neeg siv khoom uas xav tau ceev ceev. Cov chaw nyob xws li kev nce chaw so, tibneeg ua lag luam tsis khoom, thiab cov chaw hla tsheb thauj tau zoo tagnrho rauDC Fast Chargers.
3. Kev lag luam hluav taws xob lub tsheb them cov chaw nres tsheb thiab cov luv nqi hauv Asmeskas
Hauv Asmeskas, muaj ntau cov kev pabcuam thiab kev txhawb zog tsim los txhawb lub zog ntawmKev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Tsheb Thauj NojCov. Cov kev cuam tshuam no pab txhawb cov nqi siab dua thiab ua kom yooj yim rau cov lag luam los nqis peev hauv ev tsheb.
3.1 Cov Sea Fedendits rau kev ua lag luam hluav taws xob cov neeg siv hluav taws xob
Kev Lag Luam Txhim KhoKev Lag Luam Ev Chargerstej zaum yuav tsim nyog rau tsoomfwv cov se tau. Raws li tsoomfwv cov lus qhia tam sim no, cov tuam txhab tau txais tau txog 30% ntawm tus nqi teeb tsa, nce mus txog $ 30,000 rau kev teeb tsa ntawm cov chaw them nyiaj ntawm cov chaw ua lag luam. Qhov kev txhawb zog no txo lub nra hnyav ntawm kev teeb tsa thiab txhawb cov kev lag luam kom khawm cov cuab yeej ev theem.
3.2 Lub Tsheb Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob (Nevi) Cov Qauv Txheej Txheem
TusTeb Charrastructure teb chaws infrastructure (Nevi) Cov Qauv Txheej TxheemMuab kev pab nyiaj tsoomfwv rau kev lag luam thiab cov tsoomfwv rau kev teeb tsa ev kev them nyiaj. Qhov kev pab cuam no yog tsom rau kev tsim lub teb chaws network ntawm cov neeg them nyiaj sai los xyuas kom paub tseeb tias tus tswv tau pab tau cov chaw them nyiaj hauv lub tebchaws.
Los ntawm Nevi, cov lag luam tuaj yeem thov nyiaj txiag los pab cov nqi ntawmKev Lag Luam Tawm Kho Kev Txhim Kho, ua rau nws yooj yim rau lawv los pab txhawb cov kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob air ecosystem.
4. Kev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Tsheb Them Cov Nqi Chaw nres tsheb
Tus nqi ntawm kev txhim khoKev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Tsheb Thauj NojNyob ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog hom charger, qhov chaw, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas twb muaj lawm.
4.1 Kev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Tsheb Thauj Chaw nres tsheb Chaw nres tsheb chaw nres tsheb
Cov txheej txheem tsim nyog yuav tsum tau rau kev txhim khoKev Lag Luam Ev Chargersfeem ntau yog kim tshaj plaws ntawm txoj haujlwm. Cov lag luam yuav tau txhim kho lawv cov hluav taws xob, suav nrog cov hloov pauv, cov kab ke hluav taws xob, thiab xaim, kom haum raws li lub zog xav tauTheem 2 or DC Fast ChargersCov. Ib qho ntxiv, cov ntoo hluav taws xob yuav tau hloov kho kom hloov dua tshiab los daws cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua rau cov neeg ua lag luam.
4.2 Cov tsheb thauj khoom hluav taws xob hloov chaw
Tus nqi ntawmKev Lag Luam Tawm Kho Kev Txhim KhoXws li lub zog ua haujlwm rau nruab cov koog thiab cov xaim hluav taws xob tsim nyog. Qhov no tuaj yeem sib txawv raws qhov kev nyuaj ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm. Txhim kho cov neeg foob hauv kev tsim kho tshiab lossis cov khoom nrog cov cuab yeej muaj kev muaj peev xwm uas twb muaj lawm yuav kim tshaj cov tsev laus dua.
4.3 network siv hluav taws xob lub tsheb them chaw nres tsheb
Networked chargers muab cov lag luam uas muaj peev xwm los saib xyuas kev siv, taug qab cov nyiaj them, thiab tswj hwm cov chaw noj qab haus huv. Thaum lub tshuab network tau muaj cov nqi siab dua, lawv muab cov ntaub ntawv installation thiab ua haujlwm muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev lag luam nrhiav kev ua lag luam mus rau cov neeg siv khoom.
5. Kev Muag Khoom Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Cov Tsheb Them Tsheb
Lub installation thiab saib xyuas ntawmPej xeem kev lag luam hluav taws xob lub tsheb them chaw nres tshebYuav tsum muaj kev txiav txim siab tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov chaw nres tsheb tseem ua haujlwm tau thiab siv tau rau txhua tus tswv.
5.1 Kev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Tsheb Thauj Chaw nres tsheb txuas txuas tau
Kev Lag Luam Ev ChargersSiv ntau hom kev sib txuas, suav nrogSAE J1772rauQib 2 Chargers, thiabTsev loj roob or CCSConnectors rauDC Fast ChargersCov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev lag luam rau nruabKev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Tsheb Thauj NojUas tau tshaj nrog cov kev txuas feem ntau siv los ntawm kev tawm ntawm lawv thaj chaw.
5.2 Txij Nkawm Kev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Cov Tsheb Them Tsheb
Kev tu ib txwm muaj yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom tiavKev Lag Luam Ev Them Nkas Chaw Nres NkojUa haujlwm thiab txhim khu kev qha. Qhov no suav nrog software hloov tshiab, kev tshawb xyuas cov khoom siv kho vajtse, thiab daws teeb meem xws li cov teeb meem hluav taws xob lossis cov teeb meem sib txuas. Ntau cov lag luam xaiv rau kev cog lus cog lus kom ntseeg tau tias lawvKev Lag Luam Ev Chargersraug tswj xyuas kom zoo thiab txuas ntxiv muab cov kev pabcuam txhim khu kev qha rau cov neeg siv khoom.
Raws li cov tsheb hluav taws xob ntxiv kom muaj cov npe nrov, qhov kev thov rauKev Lag Luam Ev Them Nkas Chaw Nres Nkojtsuas yog cia siab tias yuav sawv. Los ntawm ua tib zoo xaiv qhov chaw zoo, Charger hom, thiab cov koom tes thiab installation, cov lag luam tuaj yeem siv tau ntawm qhov kev cog qoob loo. Incentives xws li Tsoom Fwv Cov Nqi Se Liv Nrog Thawj thiab Nevi Program ua qhov hloov mus rauKev Lag Luam Ev ChargersNtau tus nqi pheej yig, thaum saib xyuas kev ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj qhov peev xwm tseem ua haujlwm tau rau xyoo tom ntej.
Txawm koj tab tom nrhiav rau nruabQib 1 EV Chargersntawm koj qhov chaw ua haujlwm lossis lub network ntawmDC Fast ChargersNtawm lub khw muag khoom, nqis peev hauvKev Lag Luam Ev Them Nkas Chaw Nres Nkojyog ib qho kev xaiv ntse rau cov lag luam uas xav nyob ua ntej ntawm nkhaus. Nrog txoj cai kev paub thiab kev npaj, koj tuaj yeem tsim lub chaw them nqi uas tsis yog ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm niaj hnub no tab sis kuj tau npaj rau lub kiv puag ncig ntawm tag kis.
Lub Sijhawm Post: Dec-03-2024